As soon as S + V, S + V. 一…就…;立即…
=The moment S + V, S + V.
=The instant S + V, S + V.
=The minute S + V, S + V.
= Once S + V , S + V.
= Directly S + V , S + V.
=Immediately S + V , S + V.
=Instantly S + V , S + V.
At + n. , S + V 前後主詞相同時
on / upon + Ving , S + V 前後主詞相同時
As soon as I left home this morning, the phone rang. (我一離開家,電話就響了。)
The moment I left home this morning, the phone rang.
=The instant I left home this morning, the phone rang.
=Once I left home this morning, the phone rang.
=Directly I left home this morning, the phone rang.
as soon as文法簡介
1.as soon as 為連接詞,引導副詞子句,修飾主要子句
As soon as I saw her, I knew there was something wrong. (我一看到她,我就知道不對勁了。)
這句主要是要表示有什麼事情不對勁,as soon as引導的看到她只是用來修飾什麼時候覺得不對勁。
2.用在未來時態上,as soon as 引導的副詞子句是條件句,故應採現在式,主要子句採未來式As soon as S + 現在式V, S + will + V
As soon as he gets home, he will take a shower. (他一回家就會洗澡)
On/Upon + V1-ing, S + V2 . . .
僅可使用於前後的主詞相同之時
Upon arriving in Taipei, I will give you a call. (一抵達台北我就會打電話給你)
抵達台北與打電話者為同一人,才能使用該句型
比較:
As soon as my mom left, my little brother began to cry.(我母親一離開,我弟弟開始哭)
On leaving, my little brother began to cry. (X) 此為錯誤用法
前後主詞為不同人,不可以使用該句型,會導致語意錯誤 (我弟弟一離開,我弟弟開始哭)
S + had + no sooner + Ved/3 than + S + Ved/2
(比較級sooner後面連接詞用than )
= S + had hardly + pp + when +S + V
S+ had scarcely + pp + before + S + V
(注意此句型只用在過去式中)
They had hardly got to school when they began to study.
=They had no sooner got to school than they began to study.
=They had scarcely got to school before they began to study.
Scarcely + had + S + Ved/1 when + S + Ved/2 倒裝句
Hardly + had + S + Ved/1 when + S + Ved/2
No sooner + had + S + pp than S + V
將否定部分no sooner移至句首,形成倒裝句,因此,必須將助動詞did或had移至主詞之前,表示某事緊接著另一件事發生,譯作「一…,就…」。
注意No sooner had + S1 + V1-en + than + S2 + V2-ed前後句的時態不同。該句型的前半部表示先發生的事,即「一…」的部分,使用過去完成式had V-en;後半部表示接著發生的事,即「就…」的部分,使用過去式V-ed,例:
No sooner had they got to school than they began to study.
Hardly/Scarcely had they got to school when/before they began to study.
- 名詞單複數意思不同與特殊複數形單字
- 主詞單複數怎麼判斷
- 動名詞與不定詞的被動
- Sb. be impressed with Sth 對…有印象
- A substitute for B A取代B文法句型
- be responsible for sth. 對…負責
- ASAP as soon as possible 盡可能
- go on vs. continue文法
- in order to 為了…目的
- no more …than…和…一樣都不…
- nothing but/ anything but/ everything but 用法
- that 同位語
- It 作虛主詞的常見句型
- It is/was 被強調部分+ that 子句 強調句文法
- It happens that S+V 碰巧
- It is taken for granted that S+V …是理所當然的文法
- It is no use Ving 做…沒有用
- not so much…as… 與其說是…倒不如說是…
- A along with B 使用方式
- prefer to VR rather than VR 是…而不是… 文法
- not A but B 不是…而是…
- As S+V, so S+V如同...一般,亦是如此
- 視A為B 片語
- A由B組成
- 的確…,但是…文法 indeed…,but…
- instead of vs. instead 而不是 vs. 反而
- can’t but VR /have no choice but to VR 無法選擇,不得不的用法
- 比較less than, not less than, no less than, no less… than, not than..用法之不同
- as such/ as with/ as for /as of/as to
- apply to apply for apply 使用法
- worth worthy worthwhile文法
- rise arise raise arouse 文法比較
- Be known for be known as be known to 文法
- fill與stuff 的使用差異
- 怎麼區分used to VR be used to V-ing be used to be used for
- lead to / result in / bring about 導致引起造成文法
- lest/for fear of /for fear that /in case of /in case/ in the case of 文法
- except besides 除了~之外文法
- 英文分數(幾分之幾)怎麼寫
- 倒裝句文法總整理
- Here倒裝句文法
- 「動詞+sb+of sth」英文句型 accuse 人of 事
- All you can do is VR 你能做的只有…文法句型
- suggest that + S + (should) + VR 建議某人應該做某事
- cannot be too adj.再…也不為過文法
- not to mention/not much of a 使用方法
- 雙重否定句 not,never,no without/butVR
- be likely to V 可能…… 文法
- unless if not 用法
- 英語表達連接、轉折、舉例、總結的用語
- 表述心得想法意見英文怎麼說
- 簡言之To sum up 英文作文結語用法
- 複合形容詞 (2)
- 抽象名詞片語
- 助動詞總整理3
- 助動詞總整理 part 2
- 助動詞總整理 part 1
- have difficulty ving 有困難...文法
- 中英文詞性比一比
- 副詞的用法 程度副詞 情狀副詞 頻率副詞
- with regarding to 與in regard to及regarding用法
- 英文詞性 介係詞 副詞 形容詞怎麼分
- 英文動詞的種類 及物動詞 不及物動詞
- with+O+OC(ving/p.p.)表某狀態文法
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