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倒裝句文法定義

主詞與動詞調換順序就是倒裝句。

倒裝句的造句原則及種類

1.否定副詞放句首。(強調否定副詞的倒裝句造句原則)

at no time 在任何時候都不, 從來沒有

no longer 不再

表達「幾乎不」、「從不」等意思的常見否定副詞：never, hardly, seldom, rarely, little

表達「絕對不」、「不可能」的常見片語：by no means, in no way, under no circumstances

帶有否定詞的連接詞：not until,not only…but also

●倒裝句助動詞

I should never cheat on you.

→Never should I cheat on you.

(我絕對不會欺騙你)

●倒裝句一般動詞須補上助動詞

She hardly works hard at work.

→Hardly does she work hard at work.  (她幾乎不認真工作)

補上之助動詞需依照原本句意的時態做變化。助動詞之後須使用原型動詞。

●副詞子句整句要當成副詞看待

I didn’t bought a house for my wife until I became a manager.

→Not until I became a manager did I buy a house for my wife.

(我直到成為經理才買一棟房子給我老婆)

2. 肯/否定的簡略附和句

You can succeed, and so can I.  (你會成功，我也是。)

He can't play the piano, nor can I.

= He can't play the piano and nor can I.

= He can't play the piano, nor can I.

= He can't play the piano, and neither can I.

(他不會彈鋼琴，我也不會)

3. 倒裝句假設語氣

● If I were a bird, I would fly.

=Were I a bird, I would fly.

(如果我是烏，我會飛。) <與現在事實相反>

●If I had had money, I would have bought the house.

= Had I had money, I would have bought house.

(如果我有錢，我要買那間房子。)<與過去事實相反>

● If it should rain, I wouldn't go.= Should it rain, I wouldn't go.

(如果下雨，我就不去。)<與未來事實相反>

4.倒裝句讓步子句

● Although he is poor, he is happy.= Poor as he is, he is happy(他雖窮，卻很快樂。)

●Although she is a disabled girl, she is optimistic.

= Disabled Girl as she is, she is optimistic.(她雖然是個有障礙的女孩，卻很樂觀。)

Although /Through 主詞+動詞 +形容詞/名詞,主詞+動詞.

=Adj./不加冠詞的名詞 as S+V, S+V.

5. 主詞補語置於句首

She is so shy that she can’t talk to boys.=So shy is she that she can’t talk to boys.(她太害羞以致於無法跟男孩子說話。)

6. 介詞片語置句首

On the wall are three portrait pictures.= There are three portrait pictures on the wall.

(牆上有三幅肖像畫。)

In the classroom are many students.= Many students are in the classroom.(很多學生在教室。)

7. 地方/方向副詞置句首

Here comes the bus. (公車來了。)=Here it is.

8. 比較級之強調

He runs faster than a horse.=He runs faster than does a horse.(他跑得比馬還快。)

• 分詞構句與獨立分詞構句文法

• 名詞單複數意思不同與特殊複數形單字
• 主詞單複數怎麼判斷
• 動名詞與不定詞的被動
• Sb. be impressed with Sth 對…有印象
• A substitute for B A取代B文法句型
• be responsible for sth. 對…負責
• ASAP as soon as possible 盡可能
• go on vs. continue文法
• in order to 為了…目的
• no more …than…和…一樣都不…
• nothing but/ anything but/ everything but 用法

• that 同位語
• It 作虛主詞的常見句型
• It is/was 被強調部分+ that 子句 強調句文法
• It happens that S+V 碰巧
• It is taken for granted that S+V …是理所當然的文法
• It is no use Ving 做…沒有用
• not so much…as… 與其說是…倒不如說是…
• A along with B 使用方式
• prefer to VR rather than VR 是…而不是… 文法
• not A but B 不是…而是…
• As S+V, so S+V如同...一般,亦是如此
• 視A為B 片語
• A由B組成
• 的確…，但是…文法 indeed…,but…
• instead of vs. instead 而不是 vs. 反而
• can’t but VR /have no choice but to VR 無法選擇，不得不的用法
• 比較less than, not less than, no less than, no less… than, not than..用法之不同
• as such/ as with/ as for /as of/as to
• apply to apply for apply 使用法
• worth worthy worthwhile文法
• rise arise raise arouse 文法比較
• Be known for be known as be known to 文法
• fill與stuff 的使用差異
• 怎麼區分used to VR be used to V-ing be used to be used for
• lead to / result in / bring about 導致引起造成文法
• lest/for fear of /for fear that /in case of /in case/ in the case of 文法
• except besides 除了~之外文法
• 英文分數(幾分之幾)怎麼寫

• 倒裝句文法總整理
• Here倒裝句文法
• 「動詞+sb+of sth」英文句型 accuse 人of 事
• All you can do is VR 你能做的只有…文法句型
• suggest that + S + (should) + VR 建議某人應該做某事
• cannot be too adj.再…也不為過文法
• not to mention/not much of a 使用方法
• 雙重否定句 not,never,no without/butVR
• be likely to V 可能…… 文法
• unless if not 用法
• 英語表達連接、轉折、舉例、總結的用語
• 表述心得想法意見英文怎麼說
• 簡言之To sum up 英文作文結語用法
• 複合形容詞 (2)
• 抽象名詞片語
• 助動詞總整理3
• 助動詞總整理 part 2
• 助動詞總整理 part 1
• have difficulty ving 有困難...文法
• 中英文詞性比一比
• 副詞的用法 程度副詞 情狀副詞 頻率副詞
• with regarding to 與in regard to及regarding用法
• 英文詞性 介係詞 副詞 形容詞怎麼分
• 英文動詞的種類 及物動詞 不及物動詞
• with+O+OC(ving/p.p.)表某狀態文法
• recommend 用法