-able. a. = inclined to be
; likely to be done
acceptable
可接受的
readable
可讀(認)的
adaptable
可適應的
-age. n. =the action,
result or state of
shortage
缺乏,短缺
reportage
報告文學
parentage
出身,門第
-al. n. = the action of
the person of
refusal 拒絕 proposal 建議 approval 認可
  criminal 犯罪分子 rival 競爭者 arrival 到達者
-al. a. = inclined to be;
connected with;
pertaining to
colonial 殖民的 natural 自然的 political 政治的
-ed.[過去分詞作定語] = 1)
filled with;
having the characteristics of. 2)done by
spirited(heated) argument 熱烈的討論 honeyed word
甜言蜜語
distracted
心情紛亂
-ee. n. = one who receives testee 考生,被測驗者 trainee
運動員
受訓練的人
payee 受款人
-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. =doer;device for fighter 戰士,戰鬥機 radar 雷達 pioneer 先鋒隊員
-ic/ical. a. =relating to;resembling scenic 風景的 geometric 幾何的 geographical 地理的
-ess/ine. n. = female actress 女演員 heroine 女英雄 mayoress 女市長
-ful. a. =full of handful 一把,一撮 mouthful 一口 cupful 一滿杯
-fy. v. =make;reinforce intensify 強化,加強 purify 淨化 clarify 澄清
-hood. n. = condition;state childhood 兒童期 brotherhood
手足之情
bachelorhood
獨身生活
-ile. a. = likely to be hostile 敵意的 fragile 易碎的 versatile 多才多藝的
-ility. n. = quality of feasibility 可行的 servility 奴性,卑屈 mobility 易動的
-ing. a. =having the quality of disturbing 令人不安的 surprising
令人吃驚的
encouraging
振奮人心的
-ion/ation. n. =action of;process of indication 指示 relaxation 放鬆 perfection 完美無缺
-ish. a. =having the quality of childish 幼稚的 bookish 書生氣的 devilish 魔鬼似的
-ism. n. = doctrine;belief capitalism 資本主義 adventurism
冒險主義
opportunism
機會主義
-ist. n. =1)believer in. 2)expert of romanticist 浪漫主義作家 economist 經濟學家 nationalist
民族主義者
-istic. a. = full of realistic 現實的 artistic 藝術的 humanistic 人道的
-ive. a. =inclined to
;having the quality of
instructive
有教育意義的
offensive 進攻性的 constructive
建設性的
-ize. v. = make or cause to become realize 實現 organize 組織 popularize
普及,推廣
  finalize 使...了結 economize
節省,節約
industrialize 工業化
-less. a. = without jobless 失業的 tireless 不倦的 countless 數不清的
-let. n. = little booklet 小冊子 townlet 小鎮 houselet 小房子
-like. a. = having the quality of childlike 孩子般的 warlike 好戰的 businesslike
事務式的有條理的
-logy/-ology. n. = study of sociology 社會學 ecology 生態學 methodology
方法論
-ment. n. =1)result of. 2)agency of. 3)state of improvement
改良,進步
government 政府 disappointment
失望
-ness. n. = condition or quality of being eagerness 渴望 carelessness 粗心 emptiness
空洞,空虛
-ous/-ious. a. having the quality of famous 著名的 advantageous
有優勢的
有利的
mysterious
神秘的
-ship. n. = state of friendship 友誼 partnership 合作夥伴 fellowship
交情,夥伴關係
-some. a. = full of burdensome
累贅的,沈重的
troublesome
麻煩的
laboursome
費力的
-ty. n. = condition of being security 保險 safety 安全 loyalty 忠誠
-ure. n. = 1)act or fact of. 2)result of being culture 培養 failure 失敗 closure 圈地
-y. a. = full of clumsy 笨拙的 tricky 狡猾的 hairy 毛茸茸的

 

 

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