一、常見的不可分的雙字動詞片語如下：
句型:不及物動詞+介系詞+受詞
(介係詞:for, at , to ,about, with , on,of, into, after)
I wait for the bus.
I get off the train.
I worried about you.
|
for |
wait for |
等待 |
into |
bump into |
撞到 |
after |
look after |
照料 |
|
|
prepare for |
準備 |
|
get into |
進入 |
|
run after |
追趕 |
|
|
cheer for |
為某人加油 |
|
look into |
調查 |
on |
call on |
拜訪 |
|
|
stand for |
代表 |
at |
laugh at |
嘲笑 |
|
decide on |
決定 |
|
|
ask for |
要求 |
|
look at |
注視 |
|
pick on |
找…的碴 |
|
|
look for |
尋找 |
|
smile at |
對…微笑 |
|
get on |
上車 |
|
不分類 |
sit down |
坐下 |
about |
talk about |
談論 |
|
feed on |
以..餵食 |
|
|
listen to |
聽 |
|
care about |
關心 |
of |
hear of |
聽說過 |
|
|
stand up |
起立 |
|
worry about |
擔心 |
|
take care of |
照顧 |
|
|
deal with |
處理 |
|
think about |
考慮 |
|
think of |
想到 |
|
|
get to |
到達 |
|
|
|
|
get off |
下車 |
|
|
arrive in/at |
到達 |
|
|||||
|
|
make friends with |
交朋友 |
|
|||||
二、常見的可分雙字動詞片語如下：介副詞(up , off, out, down, away)
|
up |
clean up |
清掃 |
out |
find out |
找出 |
away |
put away |
收起來 |
|
|
give up V-ing |
放棄 |
|
take out |
拿出去 |
|
take away |
拿走 |
|
|
look up |
查閱 |
|
put out |
熄滅 |
|
give away |
送走 |
|
|
pick up |
撿起來 |
on |
turn on |
打開(電器) |
back |
give back |
歸還 |
|
|
set up |
設立 |
|
pass on |
傳遞 |
down |
put down |
放下來 |
|
|
make up |
編造 |
|
put on |
穿上 |
|
cut down |
砍下 |
|
|
wake up |
叫醒 |
|
try on |
試穿 |
|
knock down |
擊倒 |
|
|
eat up |
吃完 |
off |
turn off |
關掉(電器) |
|
cool down |
冷靜 |
|
|
cheer up |
激勵某人 |
|
take off |
脫掉 |
|
pin down |
確定 |
|
|
light up |
點燃 |
|
drop off |
讓〈某人〉下車） |
|
write down |
寫下來 |
|
|
tidy up |
整理 |
|
cut off |
切斷 |
|
turn down |
拒絕 |
|
in |
hand in |
交出 |
|
show off |
炫耀 |
|
|
|
及物動詞+介副詞+受詞(一般名詞)
及物動詞+受詞(一般名詞/代名詞)+介副詞
代名詞為受詞如:me you her him it them us
I pick up the garbage.= I pick the garbage up. =I pick it up.
例如 off 本身為介副詞，但是 get off 為不可分式片語 注意:並不是所有的雙自動詞片語都會依照上面的規定走
on為介係詞也可當介副詞，所以可分與不可分式都會有相關得片語
Copyright © 莓喵英文Fun All rights reserved 版權所有 轉載必究
留言列表
語言學習 (10)