哪些動詞後需使用that S (should)原型動詞

該句型表示「主詞1」命令/建議/堅持/要求/主張「主詞2」應該做某事，句型中的「應該should」可以省略。因為省略should所以後面需使用原型動詞。

 

  主詞(S1)

insist 堅持
advise 建議
argue 主張
decide 決定
desire 渴望
order 命令
require 要求
suggest 建議

 
that + S2 + (should) + 原形動詞

命令/建議/堅持/要求/主張「主詞2」應該做某事

建議：advise/ suggest/propose /recommend

堅持：insist/urge

要求：require/request/demand/ask

命令：order

規定：stipulate

主張: argue

決定: decide

The doctor advised that Ken (should) lose weight. (醫生建議Ken應該要瘦身。)

The teacher insisted that the student should be sent to the hospital right away.

(那位老師堅持那名學生應該要被立即送醫)

 

My mother required that my sister should stay home all night. (我母親要求我姐姐應該要整晚待在家。)

Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him.
佩恩先生要求我幫助他。
We advised her that she (should) wait.
我們勸她等。
My friends urged that I (should) apply for the job.
朋友們力勸我申請那份工作。
He urged that they go to New York.
他極力主張他們去紐約。

S+v that S should VR 練習題

Frank’s mother demanded that he _______ his homework before playing online games. Frank的母親要求他在玩線上遊戲之前要先完成他的作業。

(A)finish (B)finished

(C)finishes

(D)finishing

 

Ans: A (國營事業104臺灣菸酒考題 )

2.Jane insisted that he _________  . (A) be present (B)is present (C) present (D) was present      A

3. I command that he  _________    at once.  (A) is (B) are (C) should (D) be    D
4.The boss demanded that Mary  _______  it within a week. (A) finished  (B) (should) finish (C)finishes (D) to finish    B
老板要求瑪麗在一週內完成它。
5.He moved that the meeting  _______  after dinner.  (A)  be continued  (B) continue (C)continued (D) continues    A
他提議晚飯後繼續開會。
6.The director   ____________  that we should work all night. (A) want (B) urge (C) ask (D)required   D
主任要求我們通宵工作。
7.The dentist suggested that she _________   another day. (A) comes (B)came (C) come (D) coming      C
牙醫建議她改天再來。
8.He gave orders that the job  _________   in three days. (A) finish (B) does (C)  be done (C) finishes  C
他指示三天內完成這項工作。
9.The mayor ordered that free food______ . (A) be distributed  (B) distributes (C) distribute (D) distributed   A
市長命令發放免費食品。

desire渴望、想要的用法

desire to VR

He has a strong desire to win the game. 他有強烈贏得比賽的慾望。

desire for N

 

Cindy has a desire for knowledge.Cindy有求知慾望。

desire that

It was Hank’s desire that he should be buried next to his wife.

Hank所渴求的就是與妻子同葬。

stipulate 用法

stipulate N 規定

A delivery date is stipulated in the contract. (運送的規定已經寫在契約裡。)

 

stipulate that S+ should +VR

The job advertisement stipulates that the applicant must have three years' experience.

這個工作廣告規定應徵者需有三年的工作經驗。

stipulate what, how, etc…

We have signed a contract which stipulates when the project must be completed.

(我們已經簽訂契約規定何時務必完成計畫。)

 

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