不定詞 to VR能表達「以便…,為了….」,in order to VR,so as to VR亦為相同的用法。with a view to Ving或with an eye to Ving,亦可以互相替換,但此處的to是介係詞,後面若是動詞需使用動名詞,for the purpose of Ving表示「為了…目的」。
此外,除了片語的形式外,亦可使用 so that + 子句,或者 in order that +子句的句型。「為了…不要…」的否定句,則在不定詞前加上not即可。 so that 是連接詞可等於 in order that 或 for the purpose that或 to the end that 等引出副詞子句修飾動詞,表目的。
Cindy studies hard to get a good job.
= Cindy studies hard in order to get a good job.
Cindy studies hard so as to get a good job.
Cindy studies hard with a view to getting a good job.
Cindy studies hard with an eye to getting a good job.
To get a good job, Cindy studies hard.
In order to get a good job, Cindy studies hard.
With a view to getting a good job, Cindy studies hard.
With an eye to getting a good job, Cindy studies hard.
(Cindy努力讀書為了可以獲得好工作。)
= Cindy studies hard so that she can get a good job.
=Cindy studies hard in order that she can get a good job.
To travel around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.
= In order to travel around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.
= With a view to traveling around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.
= With an eye to traveling around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.
= Jack does his best to earn more money so as to travel around the world.
(為了可以環遊世界,Jack盡自己最大努力賺錢)
Judy is saving money for the purpose of buying a house.
(Judy正在存錢為了買房。)
注意:To VR與 in order to 可至於句首,但so as to 不行。
- 名詞單複數意思不同與特殊複數形單字
- 主詞單複數怎麼判斷
- 動名詞與不定詞的被動
- Sb. be impressed with Sth 對…有印象
- A substitute for B A取代B文法句型
- be responsible for sth. 對…負責
- ASAP as soon as possible 盡可能
- go on vs. continue文法
- in order to 為了…目的
- no more …than…和…一樣都不…
- nothing but/ anything but/ everything but 用法
- that 同位語
- It 作虛主詞的常見句型
- It is/was 被強調部分+ that 子句 強調句文法
- It happens that S+V 碰巧
- It is taken for granted that S+V …是理所當然的文法
- It is no use Ving 做…沒有用
- not so much…as… 與其說是…倒不如說是…
- A along with B 使用方式
- prefer to VR rather than VR 是…而不是… 文法
- not A but B 不是…而是…
- As S+V, so S+V如同...一般,亦是如此
- 視A為B 片語
- A由B組成
- 的確…,但是…文法 indeed…,but…
- instead of vs. instead 而不是 vs. 反而
- can’t but VR /have no choice but to VR 無法選擇,不得不的用法
- 比較less than, not less than, no less than, no less… than, not than..用法之不同
- as such/ as with/ as for /as of/as to
- apply to apply for apply 使用法
- worth worthy worthwhile文法
- rise arise raise arouse 文法比較
- Be known for be known as be known to 文法
- fill與stuff 的使用差異
- 怎麼區分used to VR be used to V-ing be used to be used for
- lead to / result in / bring about 導致引起造成文法
- lest/for fear of /for fear that /in case of /in case/ in the case of 文法
- except besides 除了~之外文法
- 英文分數(幾分之幾)怎麼寫
- 倒裝句文法總整理
- Here倒裝句文法
- 「動詞+sb+of sth」英文句型 accuse 人of 事
- All you can do is VR 你能做的只有…文法句型
- suggest that + S + (should) + VR 建議某人應該做某事
- cannot be too adj.再…也不為過文法
- not to mention/not much of a 使用方法
- 雙重否定句 not,never,no without/butVR
- be likely to V 可能…… 文法
- unless if not 用法
- 英語表達連接、轉折、舉例、總結的用語
- 表述心得想法意見英文怎麼說
- 簡言之To sum up 英文作文結語用法
- 複合形容詞 (2)
- 抽象名詞片語
- 助動詞總整理3
- 助動詞總整理 part 2
- 助動詞總整理 part 1
- have difficulty ving 有困難...文法
- 中英文詞性比一比
- 副詞的用法 程度副詞 情狀副詞 頻率副詞
- with regarding to 與in regard to及regarding用法
- 英文詞性 介係詞 副詞 形容詞怎麼分
- 英文動詞的種類 及物動詞 不及物動詞
- with+O+OC(ving/p.p.)表某狀態文法
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