感官動詞用來表示運用感覺器官動詞去描述看見、聽見、聞到、感覺什麼東西 / 事物。
句型:主詞 + 感官動詞 + 受詞 + 原型動詞RV/現在分詞V-ing+ … (受詞可以主動做出動詞的動作)
1.接「原形動詞」為表達事實
I saw John leave the house. → 強調「John 離開房子」的事實
2.接「現在分詞」則表達動作正在進行。
I saw John leaving the house. → 強調「John 正在離開房子」
國中感官動詞記憶口訣: 三看兩聽一覺一注意一聞
look at / watch /see 看 listen to / hear 聽到 feel 感覺 notice 注意 smell 聞到
look at 看著 I looked at him drawing a picture.(我看著他畫畫)
see 看見 I saw her cook in the kitchen. 我看見她在廚房煮飯。
watch 看 She watched the kids playing in the yard. 她看著孩子們在庭院裡玩。
hear 聽到 I heard the phone ringing. 我聽到電話正在響。
listen to I listen to the super star sing/singing. 我聆聽那位超級巨星唱歌。
listen to 傾聽/聆聽 We listen to the birds singing. 我們聆聽小鳥唱歌。
feel I feel the car move/moving. 我感覺到車子在移動。
feel 感覺到 Can you feel the house shaking? (你可以感覺房子在搖晃嗎?)
notice I noticed him winking at his brother. 我察覺他對他兄弟眨眼示意。
notice 注意到 Do you notice the car moving ?你有察覺車子在移動嗎?
smell Can you smell something burning? 你聞到燒焦味了嗎？
smell 聞到 We smell something burning. 我們聞到東西燒起來。
3.主詞+see / hear / listen to + sb/sth + p.p. (受詞無法主動做出該動作)
I felt sad when I saw Peter punished by his teacher.
(我看到彼得被老師處罰時感到很難過。)
Bill noticed his cellphone used by someone else.
(Bill 注意到他的手機被其他人使用過)
see/watch/look at 比較
see 看見 表示人看得見的「生理本能」
watch觀賞（電視、球賽、賞鳥等）
look at 專心地注視
listen to和hear的比較
listen to 專心聽、注意聽、傾聽表示人在聽時的「態度」
hear 聽到（耳朵自然地接受聲音）表示人的「生理本能」
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連綴動詞+adj.或like +N |
感官動詞 +受詞+VR/V-ing |
|
look |
look at |
|
feel |
feel |
|
smell |
smell |
They look at me happily. 他們很開心地看著我。
They look at me dance/dancing in the party. 他們看著我在派對上跳舞。
They look happy.他們看起來很快樂。
The cake looks like a cat. 那蛋糕看起來像一隻貓。
4.S+ behold(看見)/observe(看到)/perceive(察覺)+受詞+being +p.p.
Judy behold the worm being caught by the bird.
(Judy看到那隻蟲正在被那隻鳥捕食)
The family watched their house being washed away by the flood.
(那家人看到他們的房子正在被洪水沖走)
其他感官動詞：overhear 無意間聽到
( ) 1Jim: Can’t you smell Mom something great in the kitchen? Jo: Sure. I saw her sweet and sour pork a few minutes ago.
(Ａ) cooking; make (Ｂ)cook; made (Ｃ) to cook; making (Ｄ)cooked; to make
( ) 2. We can watch the sun down and listen to the waves the rocks at the same time.
(Ａ) goes; hit (Ｂ) going; hitting (Ｃ) to go; hit (Ｄ) went; hit
( )3.Yesterday, Fenny noticed him to the new student in front of the school.
(Ａ) will talk (Ｂ) talks (Ｃ) to talk (Ｄ) talking
( )4. Don’t you feel _________ when（當…）you feel the cool wind on your face?
(Ａ) terribly; blow (Ｂ) good; to blow (Ｃ) nice; blows (Ｄ) wonderful; blowing
( ) 5. I saw a butterfly_____ into my bedroom. (A) fly (B) flies (C) flew (D) to fly
( ) 6. I _____ some kids playing baseball in the yard. (A) let (B) enjoy (C) watch (D) listen
( ) 7. No one could feel the bus _____. (A) to move (B) moved (C) move (D) moves
Ans:A B D D A C C
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