which 文法
(一)定義:which(哪一個)具有選擇性,故之後的物品至少為兩件或兩件以上,連接詞為or,回答者必須從發問者所提供的選項中,選出一項作答。如果問句選項為兩樣東西,則受詞可以both代替;如果為三樣或以上者,則受詞可用all代替。
1. which 可當疑問代名詞,用來詢問「哪一個」,選項須用對等連接詞 or(或者)連接。 Which do you want, an apple or a guava?(你想要哪個,蘋果或是番石榴?)
2. which 也可當形容詞,後接名詞,用來詢問「哪個……?」。
Which girl is your daughter, the tall one or the short one?(哪個女孩是你的女兒,高個子的還是矮個子的?)
疑問詞+(one) | 助動詞 | 主詞 | 動詞, | 名詞+or+名詞? |
Which (one) | do does |
you/they he/she |
want, like, |
coffee or tea? |
3. 回答 which 的問句時,需依照問句所提供的選項來回答。
Eddie: Which do you like, the red pen or the black pen? (你喜歡哪個,紅色的筆還是黑色的筆?)
Belle: I like the red pen.(我喜歡紅色的筆。)
I like the black pen.(我喜歡黑色的筆。)
I like both.(我兩個都喜歡。) I don’t like both. (我兩的都不喜歡。)
Be動詞的問句
疑問詞+名詞 | be動詞 | one’s favorite? |
Which season | is | your favorite? |
疑問詞 | be動詞 | one’s favorite+名詞? |
Which | is | your favorite season? |
Which 文法練習題
1.你喜歡哪個季節,夏天或冬天? 我喜歡夏天。
Which season do you like, summer or winter? I like summer.
2.你的腳踏車是哪一部,新的還是舊的?
Which bike is yours, the new one or the old one?
3.你需要哪一個,蛋還是牛奶? 我想要牛奶。
Which do you need, eggs or milk? I want milk.
4. 你喜歡哪一種肉,魚肉還是牛肉?
Which meat do you like, fish or beef?
5. Kevin:哪一個男孩是你的兒子,Toby還是Rudy? Hank:Toby是我的兒子。
Kevin: Which boy is your son, Toby or Rudy?
Hank: Toby is my son.
- Where 詢問某人或某物在哪裡
- Where 疑問副詞用法
- Wh問句與BE動詞問句
- Wh疑問詞用法總整理
- How often 詢問頻率的用法
- What’s the weather like? 詢問天氣如何
- When與while使用的差別
- How many How much 詢問數量的用法
- Whose 誰的文法&所有格代名詞
- Why疑問詞文法
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