動名詞與不定詞的被動文法

動名詞的被動V-ing→being +p.p.

不定詞的被動to VR→to be p.p.

 

I don't like being treated that way.→I don't like to be treated that way.我不喜歡受到如此的對待。

( )1.He always hands in his assignment on time because he is afraid of ______by the teacher. (A) punishment (B) being punished (C)punishing (D) be punished

( ) 2.Because of the heavy rain, the game had to ________off.

(A) being put (B)putting(C)be put (D) put

( )3.Hurry up! We are going to be late and Miss Li hates _____ waiting.(A) be kept (B)keeping (C) being kept (D) to keep

Ans.1.BAC

主動態表被動語態

 

be worth ving 值得~

This book is worth reading.(書應該被讀,但使用主動ving)

need/want/require/ ving= to be p.p.

Your car needs washing.= Your car needs to be washed.你的車子需要洗一洗了。

to let(出租) to blame(該受責備)

 

There is a house to let in this area. 這區有一間房子被出租。

It's all Cindy's fault. She is to blame.全是Cindy的錯,她應該受到責備。

 

 

 

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